Wednesday 22 August 2012

Rai Bal Mukund Dass ka Chatta, Narnaul

This is by far the most beautiful and the most ignored monument, I have come across. This magnificent haveli is situated at the heart of Narnaul city and has been around for more than 350 years now.

             
What I have read in local history books and have heard from people, is that this haveli was the residence of a rich man named Rai Bal Mukund Dass. He was holding a very high and reputable post in this area during the reign of Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan. 

This haveli is popularly known as "Birbal ka Chatta". How and why this building came to be associated with this famous courtier of emperor Akbar, is still unknown.

              One can only imagine what this monument would have looked like when it was at its prime. 

View from top floor
View from Ground floor

Today its condition is so pathetic that I doubt even the architect of the original building would perhaps fail to recognize it (if he could come back). I know, I am exaggerating the things here, but once you visit this monument and look at its beautiful corridors, halls and rooms then perhaps you too, would start wondering at what our conservation department is doing in this regard.

I know that certain sections have got deteriorated even beyond the scope of repairing and it would be a challenging task for restorers to look after the remaining portion but that doesn't mean that this beautiful monument should stay in this current pathetic state. Still a lot can be preserved. Perhaps there is no other better place for highlighting the architectural advancement of this region.

Broken roof
            Once a five storied structure, it is now left with only three. Only a small section of the remaining two underground levels is accessible today, rest is buried under rubble which no one has bothered to clear. 

Only accessible portion of  the basement
Only part with its wooden pillars and roof still intact
(on first floor)
It seems that the original area of this building would have been much larger than what it is currently left with. I visited this monument in March 2012 and took more than 100 pictures of its different sections which I am trying to arrange in a better way. Some of them i have shared here.

There are several writings on walls here, written both in old Hindi and Urdu. Many of these seem to have been written more than 200 years ago. I doubt if someone has even bothered to decipher them or even cared to look at them closely.They might prove to be an important source for understanding the environment of those days. Below is the photograph of one such writing

Writing on the wall
(Seems to have been written around Samvat 1849 i.e. around 1781-82 AD, 
Writer has written the year at the bottom of this note)

About Narnaul:- Narnaul city is a part of district Mohindergarh of Haryana State. It is situated at a distance of 50 Km from Rewari and 150 Km from Delhi and Jaipur. 

About this monument :- This monument is situated at the center of the city, near Mohalla Nalapur. You can ask anyone there, for directions. It is popularly known as - "Birbal ka Chatta" and is generally kept closed to avoid damage and other activities in it. You can request monument keepers who reside in the outer section of the same monument, alongside the street, for opening it and showing you around. 

Co-ordinates of the monument : - 28°02’43.00” N  76°06’30.70” E

9 comments:

Anonymous said...

Who is its builder and what year was it built?

Navdeep said...

From Local historical sources, it seems that it was the residence of Rai Bal Mukund Dass who was a banker or some respected personality during the times of Mughal emperor Shah Jehan (ruled from 1628 to 1658). So you can at least narrow down your search to an approximated time. Since the sources are saying that it was the residence so definitely it would have been financed by him but if you want to know the architect of this, then our knowledge is still incomplete.
Thanks for visiting the blog
-Navdeep

Unknown said...

Does this Haveli still exist? I read in Wikipedia that only the basement part of this haveli is there now. Please reply as I really want to visit it and know about it.
Thankyou !

Navdeep said...

Hi Ankita,

Yes, It is still there. When last time i was there, all the parts other than the basement were there (which off course is there but buried to a larger extent) . You should visit this place and rather the whole city of Narnaul for exploring its rich heritage.
Have a great trip !

YCET Narnaul said...

Hello, this is just a marvelous blog post, thanks

Blogger Tips and Tricks said...

This is really nice to see someone writing about Indian heritage sites, thanks

Bhupender kumar Narnaul said...

Is it true that the innermost chambers go up to Delhi Jaipur and Mahendragarh.And kindly explain why it was required to do so.because I am astonished that such a large distance could be dug out beneath the ground that time.

Bhupender kumar Narnaul said...

It is said that birbal was the prime minister of Narnaul at the time of jahangir but on the behalf of some of the books,birbal was being killed in the battle at the time of Akbar the great so how could have birbal be the prime minister of Narnaul.Please explain.

Unknown said...

haryana govt was ,is rascal such amazing sites are ignored for years har har mahadev hari om..

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